Monday, May 25, 2020

The Ethics of Internet Filtering in China Essay - 3623 Words

The Ethics of Internet Filtering in China The internet boom that began in the mid-1990s was popular because of the enormous possibility of endless free flowing information. It was built upon the engineering principle of â€Å"end-to-end neutrality, an engineering rule of thumb calling for smarts at edge of the network rather than in the middle†1 said Jonathan Zittrain, an associate professor at Harvard. However, web filtering by governments such as China has put an end to the idea of complete freedom on the Internet. For those who are familiar with the authoritarian one-party political system in China, one would hardly be surprised by the Chinese government’s move to censor the internet. Since the inception of the internet, the†¦show more content†¦Although China is not the only government that filters its website, countries such as Saudi Arabia also block web sites as well. However, unlike the Saudi government which were upfront and honest with its people by explicitly stating on users browser with explanation of why the web site were blocked (and even gives users an option to petition for certain web site to be unblocked), the Chinese government simply in secret renders the blocked site as not found so one cannot know for sure if a site were intentionally blocked or were simply out of order. It is estimated that China employs around 30,000 people to monitor and block web sites it deems inappropriate. Additionally, Amnesty Internationals have revealed that China currently has 33 people called â€Å"prisoners of conscience† who have been detained for using the Internet to circulate or download information† the government deemed inappropriate. Of the more than 1 billion people, there are estimated to be a total of 45 to 50 million internet users in China. One can only imagine how quickly the prison count and possible future execution count will increase in the near future as the number of people going on line continues to grow rapidly and as the government escalates in severity its crackdown tactics on the people.5 Introduction Based upon the aforementioned acts of government intervention ofShow MoreRelatedEssay about Censorship Laws and Practices in China2941 Words   |  12 PagesPractices in China Introduction China joined the global Internet age in 1994, and has been commercially available since 1995. Since then, Chinese Internet usage has seen explosive growth, doubling every six months, and the number of online users is only second to the US. The Internet age ushered in the information age with a new world of freedom and expression for the Chinese. However, soon after its inception, the Chinese government has reined in the free wheeling Internet users and hasRead MoreBusiness Strategy in a Global Environment: A Capstone Project that Integrates Ethical and Cross-Cultural Considerations5220 Words   |  21 Pagescapstone project framework to analyze a complex global decision in an undergraduate and MBA course. The projects enabled students to explore and critically analyze Google, Yahoo, Microsoft, or Cisco System’s business strategies related to internet censorship in China. INTRODUCTION Teaching Business Strategy There are significant challenges in teaching capstone business strategy courses at both the undergraduate and graduate levels. Given the dynamic, volatile and complex business environmentRead MoreGoogle Paper1449 Words   |  6 Pagesstrength and weakness that displays their success or downfall. The internal factors reveal the company’s strength on how well it can meet their goals. The internal factors of an industry are factors of good or poor planning because it exposes their ethics, diversity, globalization, and so forth. On the other hand, the external factors may involve with their outside competition, social legal, technology changes, political, and economic environment. The external factors show their duties to the societyRead MoreBus 421 Final Essays1220 Words   |  5 PagesExecutive Summary Case Scenario # 1 Given the increasing regulations of the Internet and email by the Government of China, recommend to the CEO of Google whether the company should continue to operate in China, the world’s fastest and among the largest growth markets. Google should definitely continue operations in China, even if it means limiting the amount of information that is disseminated to Google China. While filtering information is the opposite of everything Google stands for, Google can stillRead MoreGlobal Internet Censorship2367 Words   |  10 PagesWhat aspects of the internet make global censorship difficult? Why might a government be inclined to impose internet censorship on its citizens? Is global internet censorship moral? Internet Censorship has been a topic of much debate and growing concern in the past decade. According to the OpenNet Initiative, the number of countries seeking to control access of content on the internet has been rising rapidly (Documenting Internet Content Filtering Worldwide n.d). Reporters Without Borders publishedRead More The Social Responsibility of a Software Engineer Essay3096 Words   |  13 PagesThe Social Responsibility of a Software Engineer Abstraction: The social responsibility is one of important responsibilities defined by ACM in its ethic codes for software engineer. Compare to other responsibilities, social responsibility is more remote and ambiguous. When a software engineer obtained the privilege to practice his/her right from the society, he/she is required to take corresponding responsibilities. But the definition of the responsibilities is not unified in computing professionalRead MoreHow Far Does Google Limit Aucians Perception Of The Universe?1300 Words   |  6 Pageshave negative consequences if misused. This study was carried out on 41 students who can be classified as more than just average internet users. Findings of the study showed that there are immense misconceptions about cookies amongst internet users. This study is relevant to the study as the results show that, even among the people whom are quite invested in the internet and technology, the majority is not properly aware of the way cookies an d data collection work. 3) Source Three (Primary) Tran,Read MoreGoogle Inc. in China Essay7722 Words   |  31 Pages, in China I. The Pre-Analysis: A. Perspective: A.1. Describe the perspective2 of the author(s) of the case study and the possible biases that might result from that perspective:  ¶ The case study is titled Google Inc., In china, written by Kirsten E. Martin for the Business Roundtable Institute for Corporate Ethics. Kirsten Martin is the Assistant Professor of Business and Economics at the Catholic University of America and Business Roundtable Institute for Corporate Ethics FellowRead MoreThe Censorship Of Internet Censorship3057 Words   |  13 Pages Internet Censorship Student’s Name: Institution Name: Internet Censorship Internet censorship refers to the suppression and control of what people can access, publish, or view on the cyberspace (Reynolds, 2014). It may be done by regimes or private firms at the command of the government. It can be a government’s initiative is or carried out by regulators. Organizations and individuals may practice self-censorship for religious, business or moral reasons to comply with societal normsRead MoreEssay about Freedom of Expression on the Internet3920 Words   |  16 Pagesother countries are attempting censorship, and finally what I feel about the topic. Given all that I have read in preparing this paper, I have come to the conclusion that without a set of globally-accepted rules, we should not be censoring the Internet except where these rules are being broken. We could perhaps get agreement for those things that are obviously illegal and unethical (child pornography), but what about other areas such as gambling (is it legal but unethical or visa versa?). There

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Evidence Based Practice For Treating Hypertension

Evidence-Based Practice for Treating Hypertension Madison Barber, Heather Flowers, Mary Evelyn Lott, and Cynthia Potts Auburn University Abstract Modern medical advancements have significantly decreased the prevalence and severity of infectious disease as well as the treatment of acute, traumatic conditions. Pharmacological research has also gained insight into the management of chronic disease. Still, there is an epidemic of chronic, treatable diseases like stroke, heart disease, and kidney disease. Hypertension proves to be the underlying factor associated with these diseases. Hypertension is often referred to as the silent killer because of its indication in deadly disease, and the importance of monitoring ones blood pressure is vital. Lifestyle, diet, and genetic predisposition are all factors of high blood pressure. Chronic high blood pressure above safe levels, known as hypertension, puts elevated physical stress on the renal and cardiovascular systems. By controlling this factor in patients, healthcare providers can decrease cardiovascular events, improve health outcomes, and decrease overall mortality. Patient educatio n is often overlooked in its role in the control and prevention of high blood pressure. This paper analyzes the causes and physiology behind high blood pressure as they relate to the current nursing interventions. The role of nurses is discussed in relation to patient education regarding high blood pressure, and educational approaches are analyzed.Show MoreRelatedComparison of Hypertension Treatment in the US and Egypt1556 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Hypertension in the U.S. and Egypt Abstract: This writing assignment revolves around the importance of better understanding hypertension so that it can more effectively be treated. Thus, scrutinizing research articles focusing on patients with hypertension around the U.S. and Egypt allow one to better understand which treatments are the most effective in managing this condition, shedding light on the condition as a whole. Part A of the paper will discuss what nurses can and should do in terms ofRead MoreWhat Is The 2016-European Society Of Hypertension996 Words   |  4 PagesSociety of Hypertension Guidelines for the Management of high blood pressure in children and adolescents† (2016) is a consensus document pertaining to the 2016 European guidelines for the treatment of hypertension in children. These guidelines are developed by experts doing a literature review of multiple randomized control trials studies. Level of Evidence According to the Medical College of Wisconsin (2017), the level of evidence-based practice is one due to the study strength and evidence levelRead MoreResearch Questions On Nursing Practice1695 Words   |  7 Pagesthis research question is to nursing practice. It will include a summary of five research articles related to my PICOT question and identify a nursing practice that is supported by current research. The paper will also explain how a nursing practice that is supported by evidence-based practice can contribute to better outcomes. Lastly, I will share a strategy to share evidence-based practice throughout my organization and explain the importance of the practice. Introduction Alcohol abuse has becomeRead MoreThe Gap Analysis Of Hypertensive Heart Disease1271 Words   |  6 PagesAccording to a recent Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (2016) report, one out of three Americans suffers hypertension (HTN), and that accounts for 75 million or 29% of the adult population in the United States (U.S). All told, hypertension costs America 48.6 billion dollars in health care expenditures, medications, and missed days of work among the American population (CDC, 2016). According to the Texas Health Data (2013), death rate among 26,448,193 residents of Texas, 170.1 deathsRead MoreHypertension In Nursing1340 Words   |  6 Pagescurrent evidence based practices for treating and managing hypertension in comparison with the practice of health promotion and maintenance NCSBN category while addressing a clinical issue of hypertension and also suggesting a solution to the problem. Current evidenced-based practice guidelines for treatment of hypertension was created by a panel of the Eighth Joint National Committee (JNC 8), whom reviewed peer-reviewed research and current practice to create guidelines. A hypertension managementRead MoreHypertension And High Blood Pressure1703 Words   |  7 PagesHypertension Hypertension is referred to as high blood pressure. Hypertension is frequently asymptomatic in the early stages, and the initial signs are often vague and nonspecific. They include fatigue, malaise, and sometimes morning headache. Consistently elevated blood pressure under various conditions is the key sign of hypertension. Because of the insidious onset and mild signs, hypertension is often undiagnosed until complications arise and has been called the â€Å"silent killer.† The complicationsRead MoreMy Clinical Placement For The University Hospital s Internal Medicine Essay1469 Words   |  6 Pagespaper is to explore practice setting of the internal medicine and role of my preceptor. Practice Setting The Internal Medicine providers offer comprehensive diagnostic and primary care services to general population. The providers are involved in treating complex medical problems, the diagnosis and treatment of both acute and chronic illnesses, gynecological care, urgent care, and minor surgery. The staff members, demographics of patient population, payers system, and practice policies of the InternalRead MorePotential Health Risks from Inappropriate Prescription of ACE Inhibitors1186 Words   |  5 Pagesaround the sixth decade.1 One of the most common primary diagnoses in the United States is hypertension.2 The current recommended diagnosis for hypertension is a systolic blood pressure above 140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure above 90 mmHg.2 Using these guidelines, the overall prevalence of hypertension worldwide is around 20-25%.1 The use of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) in treating cardiac related diseases has been increasing.1 Randomized trials support that ACEI and angiotensinRead MoreOrgan Allocation Case Study : Correctional Healthcare1147 Words   |  5 PagesViral cardiomyopathy is an infection that causes acute inflammation of the heart muscle (Merck, 2017). Mr. Rodriquez’s health history is limited to hypertension. The second candidate, Mr. Smith, is an uninsured 59-year-old on disability who has severe ischemic cardiomyopathy (causing systemic failure). His other medical history includes hypertension, renal insufficiency, alcohol abuse, and coronary artery disease that caused two previous myocardial infarctions. A person’s age and their lifestyleRead MoreOrgan Donation Case Study Essay967 Words   |  4 PagesViral cardiomyopathy is an infection that causes acute inflammation of the heart muscle (Merck, 2017). Mr. Rodriquez’s health history is limited to hypertension. The second candidate, Mr. Smith, is an uninsured 59-year-old on disability who has severe ischemic cardiomyopathy (causing systemic failure). His other medical history includes hypertension, renal insufficiency, alcohol abuse, and coronary artery disease that caused two previous myocardial infarctions. A person’s age and their lifestyle

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Exploring the American Revolution - 1128 Words

Successful revolt of the thirteen British colonies on the American soil was an extremely important historical event because United Kingdom eventually recovered from the loss of its possessions, while the United States of America emerged on the other side of the Atlantic. The American Revolution has some features that distinguish it from both the preceding English bourgeois revolution and the Great French Revolution. Thus, the main aim of the assignment is to explore the American Revolution with all the necessary details. First of all, it is necessary to mention that the American Revolution has also another title and is often called the War of Independence; it means that it was the war in a result of which the colonists†¦show more content†¦Several members of the most affluent segments, firstly joined the national liberation movement, but then recoiled from it, realizing that the independence and democracy should Observing the spheres of influence of the American Revolution, we see that it has left intact the slave system of the South, which for 80 years after the War of Independence hindered the development of American capitalism. It weakly affected and property relations established during the colonial period, only eliminating the vestiges of feudalism in agrarian sphere. But it is impossible to deny its tremendous achievements - winning of independence, the creation of a single federal republic, constitutional and legal institutionalization of bourgeois-democratic rights and freedoms. To continue, at the initiative of the Legislative Assembly of Virginia that appealed to all colonies with a proposition to annually convene for the purpose to discuss the â€Å"common interests of America,† the First Continental Congress has met in Philadelphia on September 5, 1774 (there were presented all the colonies except Georgia) (Gerlach, Dolph and Nicholls, 1978). Among the delegates of the congress were George Washington, Benjamin Franklin, John Adams and other prominent figures who played an important role in the American Revolution. Congress took many important political decisions, which inevitably led to a break with the British metropolis: thereShow MoreRelatedThomas Paine And The Declaration Of Independence1111 Words   |  5 PagesTrying to convince the Continental Congress to declare independence from Britain wasn’t easy, but an inspirational author ,Thomas Paine, wrote a book that made it all possible. Conflict between the American colonists and Britain began April of 1775. They wanted their natural rights back from Britain and King George III.They encountered many new taxes that were putt on them like, The Tea and Paper Act where King George taxed the colonists on all tea and paper products.The war took place and the ContinentalRead MoreRevolutionary Mothers784 Words   |  4 PagesPp. 194 In Revolutionary Mothers: Women in the Struggle for America’s Independence the author, Carol Berken, revisits the Revolutionary War exploring the many diverse roles that the women of all ethnicities, cultures, and classes were called upon to assume during the eight year struggle for independence. Most often when we address the Revolution the focus is on the notable men of the era such as George Washington, Paul Revere, John Adams, and Patrick Henry; or on strategic battles like ValleyRead MoreThe American Revolution : A Heroic School By Robert Brown1201 Words   |  5 PagesThe American Revolution was a war that happened between 1775-1783 where the 13 colonies in America gained independence from Great Britain and became the United States of America. Over time there have been several different historical interpretations about the causes of the American Revolution. Many of these interpretations lack evidence or provide a very one sided claim. The best explanation for the caus es of the American Revolution out of the 5 passages provided is â€Å"A Democratic Movement† writtenRead MoreThe American Renissance1169 Words   |  5 Pageslifestyle. Revolution is a fundamental change in society brought by people getting together for a common cause. Many revolutions had taken place in human history, led by different causes, situations and people. Some examples are like political revolution, socio-economic revolution industrial or commercial revolution, philosophical revolution, Cultural Revolution etc. Those revolutions vary in methods, motives, duration and its effects on society. Sometimes the intentions behind the revolution or movementRead MoreEssay about Oates Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been1290 Words   |  6 Pagestimes. The story’s protagonist is Connie, a self-absorbed, yet beautiful fifteen year old girl, who not only is at odds with her family but also the conservative values handed down by her family. She, unknowing to her p arents, spends her evenings exploring her independence and individuality as well as by flirting and picking up boys at a local diner. One evening she catches the attention of a strange, creepy boy who drives a gold, dilapidated convertible. While alone at home one Sunday afternoon, thisRead MoreToward the Terror1257 Words   |  6 PagesThe French Revolution began in 1789 aiming to transform France into a more liberal, equal society ruled by a constitutional monarchy. Yet by 1793 it had generated something else entirely— a system of repression and violence referred to as the Terror. While some insist that the Revolution’s culmination at this point was inevitable, others assert that key events between 1789 and 1793 set the Revolution on this particular trajectory. Siding with the latter, I argue that King Louis XVI’s attempted flightRead MoreIran And The Iranian Revolution1227 Words   |  5 Pagescontributing factor in the outbreak of the 1979 Iranian Revoluti on, it was the growing Western influence in Islamic culture that was the main cause for the revolution. The Iranian/Islamic Revolution refers to the events involving the deposing of Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi and pro-American government, and the replacement with an anti-Western authoritarian theocracy under the leader of the revolution, the Grand Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini. The revolution was mainly supported by various leftist Islamic organizationsRead MoreEuropean Exploration : The Age Of Discovery1128 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction). Europeans had a hard time believing there was life outside of Europe before they explored. European nations reached out and influenced the entire world from the 1500s to the 1750s. Along with the global exploration, the Scientific Revolution and the Atlantic Slave Trade were also two of the most influential happenings during this time period. With the means and motives, Europe advanced rapidly and influenced other nations like the Americas and Africa. Europeans had ships, navigationRead MoreSexual Revolution, By Beth Bailey1505 Words   |  7 Pagesimpact in which the sexual revolution had on American culture during the 1960’s.This revolution took place in the town of Lawrence, Kansas, which Bailey refers to as the heartland of America. As Bailey states in her introduction, â€Å"Kansas is the quintessential heartland state† (4). The overall themes Bailey introduces are the dynamics of social change, as well as sexual change. Bailey argues throughout the course of the book that there was in fact, a sexual revolution. Reflecting of this change,Read More The French Revolution and the Concept of Nation and Liberty Essay914 Words   |  4 PagesThe French revolution occurred between the years 1789 and 1799 and it was characterized by a period of radical political and social upheavals, whose impacts were felt both in France and the entire continent of Europe. Groups such as the political activists, peasants in the country side and the masses on the streets continually led a sustained assault against what had become the aristocratic and religious privileges orchestrated by the ruling monarchy. It is argued in some quarters that the French

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Leadership That Gets Results free essay sample

Reflection – Leadership That Gets Results The first comment before the article starts is vastly important. Most effective leaders use a variety of leadership styles in order to achieve maximum performance from organizations, teams, and individuals. The ability to act as a chameleon as a leader has huge benefits and allows you to tackle many different types of leadership situations. In order to achieve the best results a leader must be able to use many different leadership styles to accomplish their organizations goals.The six basic styles of leadership presented (Coercive, Authoritative, Affiliative, Democratic, and Coaching) can have either a net positive or net negative affect on an organizations climate. The basis for being able to use and understand the different leadership styles arise from one’s Emotional Intelligence. Understanding your own emotional intelligence (EI) is the key and foundation to understanding and becoming a better leader. The more you understand about your EI’s strengths and weaknesses the better you will be able to adapt and apply one of the author’s six leadership styles. We will write a custom essay sample on Leadership That Gets Results or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It is important to note that there are appropriate and inappropriate times to use each leadership style. The two leadership styles that have negative effects on an organization are Coercive and Pace setting. I for one was surprised by the pacesetting outcome as I’m probably guilty of using that technique more than I should in previous organizations. I always want to do things better and faster and that probably has had a negative effect on people I’ve worked with. Of course one of the goals of this article is to get you to understand the different techniques and be able to apply them in your own life. I think reading this has helped me gain a better understanding of how I’ve led in the past and how I can work to become better at using and adjusting to other techniques. The four positive leadership styles are Authoritative, Affiliative, Democratic, and Coaching). According to the research completed Authoritative had the highest impact on org. climate. Also, when combining Authoritative and Affiliative those had the most impact on an organizations climate. I would tend to agree and think that it is very important to get a vision set in an organization and have the ability to foster harmony and uild meaningful relationships with the ones you work with. One of my Battalion Commanders always stated that people are our most valuable asset. If you can give people vision and treat them with dignity, respect and foster mutual reliance and friendship you can accomplish a great deal. I often try to use a good bit of democratic leadership when trying to gather information on a difficult decision and to try and get buy-in from people in my organization. It helps me to understand where they are coming from and how I can best meet their needs and customer needs.It entails a lot of listening, but I think it usually pays off when you have heard people out on where they stand. Even though you cannot make everyone happy, you at least took the time to listen and hopefully are able to make the best decision with the information you have. Going back to EI, it is very beneficial how the authors give you the underlying EI competencies needed for each leadership style. I for one can look at those and work on those areas that I’m deficient in. An even better way to understand your deficiencies is to use 360 degree feedback as mentioned in the article.All military leaders are now required to use 360 feedback as a tool to help you understand what other leaders, peers, and subordinates rank your skills at. I’ve had this done and I know that have some additional weaknesses that I might have not been entirely aware of prior to the 360 assessment. You have to have thick skin and be able to understand that the people you asked to rate you want you to succeed and you should try to focus on working to address your weaknesses instead of taking their feedback as an attack on you personally.I found it interesting that if you have mastered the four positive leadership styles that businesses will have the best climate and business performance, when compared to only using a few or one of those techniques. The research is very powerful and useful to leaders everywhere. I think as I move forward in to higher positions of leadership I will seek out more mentorship and coaching to ensure that I’m working on the right weaknesses and at the same time trying to ensure that I remain consistent when applying different leadership styles for various situations.